Thursday Briefing: A cease-fire deal in Gaza

The truce is set to begin on Sunday.

View in browser|nytimes.com January 16, 2025 By Natasha Frost Good morning. We're covering the details of a cease-fire deal between Israel and Hamas, and the detention of South Korea's president. Plus: How New York fashions have changed. Palestinians in Deir al Balah, central Gaza, reacting to news of the cease-fire deal. Mohammed Saber/EPA, via Shutterstock Negotiators agreed to a cease-fire deal in Gaza Negotiators from Israel and Hamas have agreed to a 42-day cease-fire and hostage release in Gaza, President Biden and other leaders said yesterday, raising hopes that a 15-month war that killed at least 45,000 Palestinians and destroyed much of the enclave could soon come to an end. The truce is set to take effect on Sunday, the Qatari prime minister said. Read the latest. The agreement needs to be formally ratified by the Israeli cabinet and the government, and both sides were still working on concluding some of the logistical matters, according to officials from Israel and Qatar. A vote in Israel is expected this morning. Here's what we know about the deal. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued a brief statement at midnight local time reiterating that he would make a full statement only after the final details of the agreement were settled. He has spoken with Biden and with President-elect Donald Trump, his office said. Hamas confirmed the cease-fire deal, calling it an "achievement for our people." What this means for Gaza: In the first phase of the cease-fire, Israeli forces would withdraw to the east, away from populated areas. Israel must free several Palestinian prisoners for each hostage released, including some serving life sentences, and allow the entry of 600 trucks carrying humanitarian relief daily, according to a copy of the agreement. What this means for Israel: A total of 33 hostages would be released over the course of the 42 days. They include women and children, men over age 50 and sick or wounded people. It's still unclear how many of the 33 are alive. About 100 hostages are thought to still be in Gaza, although the Israeli authorities believe around 35 of them are dead. Response: Many Gazans reacted with hope tempered by sadness, exhaustion and fear. In Israel, supporters of the deal celebrated the new hope for the return of hostages but also expressed sorrow that a truce would most likely only pause the conflict. In Gaza: The Gazan Civil Defense Rescue and Emergency Service said last night that the Israeli military was "escalating its aggression against civilians," even with a cease-fire deal in sight. "At this moment, a residential block consisting of multiple houses" north of Gaza City was "being bombed," it said. President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine and Prime Minister Donald Tusk of Poland in Warsaw, on Wednesday. Pawel Supernak/EPA, via Shutterstock Poland's leader commented on a Russian plot Donald Tusk, the prime minister of Poland, in a meeting yesterday with Ukraine's president, Volodymyr Zelensky, appeared to confirm the conclusions of Western intelligence officials who had warned of a Russian plot to blow up cargo aircraft over Western countries. "I can only confirm that Russia planned acts of air terror, not just against Poland but against airlines across the globe," Tusk said. He did not elaborate, and it was unclear whether officials believed that Moscow was continuing to actively plan such attacks. Officials first became aware of the plot over the summer, when incendiary devices placed at shipping hubs in Britain and Germany ignited fires that caused minimal damage. Western officials said in November that the fires had been part of a test of security measures carried out by Russia's military intelligence service. The ultimate goal of the plot was not known. Context: While the Kremlin has denied that its agents engage in sabotage, Western officials say Moscow has ordered its intelligence services to find ways to bring the war in Ukraine, soon to enter its fourth year, to Europe and the U.S. Ukraine: Students in a summer acting course in Kyiv performed a play set in America, called "It's okay!" It gave them hope that their lives would be OK, too. Mr. Yoon arriving at the Corruption Investigation Office in Seoul on Wednesday. Pool photo South Korea's president was detained President Yoon Suk Yeol of South Korea yesterday became the first sitting president in the nation's history to be detained in a criminal investigation. Investigators showed up with 1,000 police officers to take Yoon into custody after his bodyguards rebuffed an attempt to detain him last week. The detention was the latest twist in the weeks of political turmoil that have followed Yoon's brief declaration of martial law last month and subsequent impeachment. What's next: Investigators have 48 hours to interrogate Yoon, after which they can decide to formally arrest him. If he is arrested, they must indict him within 20 days. Separately, the Constitutional Court began deliberating whether he should be removed from office. MORE TOP NEWS Eric Lee/The New York Times U.S. politics: Confirmation hearings were held yesterday for Senator Marco Rubio of Florida, above, President-elect Donald Trump's pick for secretary of state, and Pam Bondi, his choice for attorney general. California: Firefighters last night were still grappling with the enormous blazes that have burned tens of thousands of acres, killed at least 25 people and displaced at least 100,000 more. Here's the latest. Diplomacy: President-elect Donald Trump's threat to take back the Panama Canal could cool the Panamanian government's interest in broadening relations with the U.S., analysts say. Mozambique: Daniel Chapo became president yesterday. He faces a country more dissatisfied with his party than at any point in a half-century. Biden: In a farewell address, the departing president aimed at reminding the world of the importance of American democracy and the need to protect it. Thailand: The brief abduction of a Chinese actor who was trafficked into Myanmar to work in a scam camp has rattled Chinese considering travel to Thailand. Space: Robotic vehicles from Firefly Aerospace of Texas and Ispace of Japan launched on the same SpaceX rocket. Both are aiming for the lunar surface. Crime: The assets of Jeffrey Epstein's estate have swelled to $145 million because of a tax refund. Most of the money will go to his associates, rather than his victims. Arts & Media Cinema: The Writers Guild of America announced its feature-film nominations yesterday. Media: Hundreds of Washington Post employees called on Jeff Bezos, the paper's owner, for a meeting amid widespread concern about the future of the newspaper. Fashion: The designers and founders of Proenza Schouler said they would step down from the company. Literature: The best-selling author Neil Gaiman denied allegations of sexual abuse and assault made against him in an explosive New York magazine article. Music: Drake is suing his record label for putting his life and reputation at risk by releasing and promoting "Not Like Us," Kendrick Lamar's popular diss track. SPORTS NEWS Soccer: Bayern Munich has signed Bajung Darboe, a U.S. youth international midfielder from Los Angeles Football Club. Chess: Magnus Carlsen, the game's current highest-rated player, made his debut playing for the St. Pauli chess team. Formula 1: Cadillac's anticipated entry into the racing league comes with a question: Who will be the team's driver? MORNING READ Maciek Nabrdalik for The New York Times A quiet house in southern Poland was "a great place to raise children," its most recent resident said. Decades earlier, that same house was the home of Rudolf Höss, the commandant of the death camp Auschwitz, and unspeakable horrors took place on the other side of its garden wall. The house, the subject of the Oscar-winning movie "The Zone of Interest," will soon welcome visitors as part of commemorations for the 80th anniversary of the Soviet Army's liberation of the camp. Lives lived: Martin Karplus, a Nobel Prize-winning theoretical chemist who used computers to model how complex systems change during chemical reactions, died last month at 94. CONVERSATION STARTERS Digital love: A 28-year-old woman is happily married. She's also madly in love — with a sexy chatbot called Leo. And just like that: The stairs to the fictional home featured on "Sex and the City" will soon be gated, to stop fans from trespassing. A decade that changed fitness: The '70s brought exercise into the modern era. Here are five workouts that changed the game. Beyond girl power: A Celtic cemetery in southwest England has offered a tantalizing view of a women-centric society, a recent study found. ARTS AND IDEAS Ahmed Gaber for The New York Times 'Clothes matter' The writer Gay Talese keeps notes on everything. In "A Town Without Time," a new collection of his New York writings, the writer notices it all — chestnut vendors, pigeons, doormen, copy boys, ants. And, of course, clothes. "When I was on The New York Times in 1953 as a copy boy, men still wore suits and jackets and ties and sometimes fedoras," Talese, 92, said, adding: "Men don't dress up in New York anymore. You go to a good restaurant and the women look great. The men dress terribly." Read our interview with him. We hope you've enjoyed this newsletter, which is made possible through subscriber support. Subscribe to The New York Times. RECOMMENDATIONS Armando Rafael for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews. Prop Stylist: Paige Hicks. Cook: This 71-year-old French onion soup recipe is worth the wait. Listen: Readers wrote in with the songs that defined their 2024. Abstain: This January, consider being "soberish." Record: These apps help you keep a journal that captures more than just words. Play the Spelling Bee. And here are today's Mini Crossword and Wordle. You can find all our puzzles here. That's it for today's briefing. 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