The Morning: A busy day in Washington

Plus, cartels, federal workers and K-pop.

View in browser|nytimes.com February 28, 2025 By German Lopez Good morning. We're reporting on the latest from Washington. We're also covering cartels, federal workers and K-pop. President Trump Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times A busy day On some days, the Trump administration acts on so many different issues at once that it can be hard to keep track of everything. Yesterday was one of those days. President Trump hosted the British prime minister, Keir Starmer, for diplomatic talks about Ukraine, trade and more. Trump announced that tariffs on Canada and Mexico would go into effect next week. And his administration began readying the most widespread firings across the federal bureaucracy so far, while a federal judge ruled against other terminations. Today's newsletter walks through each of these stories, with help from my colleagues at The Times. Trump's diplomacy Starmer's main goal was to persuade Trump not to abandon Ukraine. But Trump seemed unmoved. He continued to argue that Ukraine should pay back the United States for military aid — an unusual approach in the middle of a conflict, Amanda Taub pointed out. He said that Vladimir Putin could be trusted to not violate the terms of a peace deal. "I think he'll keep his word," Trump said. "I've known him for a long time now." Trump and Starmer also announced that they were working on a trade deal. They spent much of their news conference complimenting each other and their countries' relationship. Trump praised Starmer for announcing this week that Britain would increase its military spending to 3 percent of economic output within a decade. As Mark Landler explained, "That addresses one of Mr. Trump's core grievances: his contention that Europeans are free riders, sheltering under an American security umbrella." Later today, Trump will meet with Ukraine's president. They are set to sign a deal that gives some of Ukraine's mineral wealth to the United States, meeting one of Trump's conditions for supporting Ukraine. In Trump's transactional outlook, alliances come with strings attached, as Luke Broadwater put it. Tariffs return Trucks coming from Mexico in Laredo, Texas. Gabriel V. Cárdenas for The New York Times Trump also said that 25 percent tariffs on goods from Canada and Mexico, and an additional 10 percent tariff against China, would take effect on Tuesday. The three countries are America's biggest trading partners, and two are close allies. They have promised to retaliate. The ensuing trade war could push up prices and slow growth, economists warn. Trump said the tariffs punish the three countries for the flow of drugs through their borders and into the United States. But very few drugs come from Canada, Ana Swanson reported. All of last year, federal officials intercepted about 43 pounds of fentanyl at the U.S.-Canadian border — less than what my in-laws' dog weighs. Officials seized 500 times that amount of fentanyl at the border with Mexico. Trump nearly imposed the levies on Canada and Mexico a few weeks ago but backed off at the last moment when they promised some concessions. Maybe he'll do that again. He is also attentive to the stock market, which does not respond well to tariffs. The U.S. economy has already shown signs of strain from Trump's previous tariff threats, Alan Rappeport wrote. More mass firings Former U.S.A.I.D. employees hug.  Anna Rose Layden for The New York Times Lastly, the Trump administration published a memo that asked federal agencies to submit plans for mass firings by March 13. "Denigrating the federal bureaucracy as 'bloated' and 'corrupt,' the seven-page memo called for agencies to be drastically cut — in some instances to the fullest extent allowed by the law," Chris Cameron wrote. Steep cuts are already expected at the Social Security Administration, The Washington Post reported, and at the Environmental Protection Agency. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration started mass layoffs yesterday. The administration is also trying to move some offices out of Washington. Officials have justified this as a cost-cutting measure, but it is also an attempt to fulfill Trump's promise to "drain the swamp." He argues that Washingtonians are out of touch with the general public, and that moving the offices could connect programs more closely with the people they serve. But the moves could backfire. In his first term, Trump moved the Bureau of Land Management's headquarters to Grand Junction, Colo. The change led to the departure of 87 percent of staff, Lisa Friedman reported at the time — a brain drain for an agency that handles technical issues, such as oil and gas leases on federal lands. Joe Biden reversed the move. Some of Trump's cuts and other changes might not stick. Yesterday, a federal judge told the administration to retract directives that led to the firing of probationary workers. Federal workers have filed other lawsuits, and experts say that many of the administration's actions are illegal. The White House has also admitted to accidentally cutting some things, including staff at a nuclear security agency and funds to contain Ebola. The cuts, initiated by Elon Musk as part of his Department of Government Efficiency, echo the Silicon Valley mantra of "move fast and break things." That attitude can work for an app trying to keep users entertained. But when parts of the federal government break — say, health care or safety functions — people can die. Related: Cabinet secretaries are trying to figure out how to respond to Musk without annoying the president. Read the inside story. THE LATEST NEWS Government Overhaul The origins of DOGE: A Times investigation reveals how Musk dreamed up, and executed, his plan to remake the federal government from the inside. Here's what we know about DOGE's staff members, few of whom have experience in Washington. Joe Gebbia, co-founder of Airbnb, is working with DOGE to revamp the government's retirement system, which still relies on paperwork filled out by hand. More than a dozen senior leaders at FEMA, including some with deep experience leading disaster recovery, have been fired or resigned. More on Politics Iowa lawmakers voted to end civil rights protections for transgender people. If the governor signs the bill, it would be the first time a state has revoked such protections, advocates say. Attorney General Pam Bondi released a batch of files related to Jeffrey Epstein, but the documents revealed little new information. Defense Department schools, which serve American children on military bases, have cut programs — including pride and STEM clubs — to comply with Trump's anti-D.E.I. rules. The Defense Department is barring transgender members of the military from service. Meet the trans troops affected. International The Mexican drug lord Rafael Caro Quintero. Reuters Mexico transferred more than two dozen drug cartel operatives to the U.S. for prosecution, including a founding member of the Sinaloa cartel. The Israeli military released the first findings from its internal investigations into the Oct. 7 attacks. It found that senior officers had underestimated Hamas and misinterpreted warnings about the attack. A London teenager's parents tricked him and left him in Ghana because they feared their son was becoming involved in a gang. The son sued them, but a court sided with his parents. The South Korean police are investigating a Japanese woman for kissing a K-pop star from the group BTS without his consent during an event. China has been staging military drills off Australia and Vietnam. It is trying to signal power in the region. Francis's illness is making the Vatican ask: Who will govern if the pope can't? Other Big Stories Gene Hackman and Betsy Arakawa in 2003. Mark J. Terrill/Associated Press Investigators say the actor Gene Hackman and his wife appear to have died in separate rooms, and that pills were scattered near her body. Read what we know. Rose Girone, believed to be the oldest survivor of the Holocaust, died at 113. She fled Nazi Germany in 1939 with her husband and baby only to be forced into a Jewish ghetto in Shanghai. Still, she would often say, "Aren't we lucky?" Poverty is rising in New York City. One in four people can't afford essentials. Opinions States use tax revenue to prop up the struggling horse racing industry. It's time to let the sport die, Noah Shachtman writes. Faith leaders can save lives by promoting vaccines to their congregations, Jessica Grose writes. Here are columns by David Brooks on red tape, and Zeynep Tufekci on the measles outbreak. Subscribe Today The Morning highlights a small portion of the journalism that The New York Times offers. To access all of it, become a subscriber with this introductory offer. MORNING READS Libbie Mugrabi in Sag Harbor, N.Y.  Graham Dickie/The New York Times A fight: A socialite reported her Warhol stolen. A lender said it was entitled to keep it. The fallout has been a mess. Health: Celebrities are talking about preventative scans. Do they work? Ione Skye: The actress has written a memoir about her 1990s heyday. Caught: A couple on a flight boasted about illegal hunting. Wildlife officers were listening. Not a coder? With A.I., just having an idea can be enough. Most clicked yesterday: Read Gene Hackman's obituary. Modern Love: Rules for staying close to exes. Lives Lived: Peter Elbow, a professor and champion of free writing, emerged as a towering and divisive figure in college English departments with the publication of his book "Writing Without Teachers." He died at 89. SPORTS N.B.A.: Stephen Curry scored 56 points and made 12 3-pointers in the Warriors' comeback win over the Magic, a performance that electrified a road crowd and his own locker room. N.F.L.: The Heisman Trophy winner Travis Hunter said he intended to play both wide receiver and cornerback in the N.F.L. Tennis: The top five seeds are out at the Mexican Open in Acapulco after an illness ravaged the tournament. ARTS AND IDEAS Steve Olive Jennelle Fong for The New York Times Who makes the red carpet for the Oscars? Steve does. Steve Olive has worked in the event carpet business for more than three decades, and he's the man the Academy trusts to get its iconic rug just right. Read more about him. More on culture Jack Whitten's painting "Mirsinaki Blue" (1974). Image courtesy of the Johnson Museum Why are we so obsessed with blue? The color has an unshakable hold on musicians, artists and writers. Katy Perry and Gayle King will be among the crew on the next space tourism flight by Jeff Bezos' private company, Blue Origin. The creator of the TV show "Shtisel" fled his orthodox life. Then he returned. Stephen Colbert has little sympathy for Trump voters with buyer's remorse. THE MORNING RECOMMENDS … Christopher Testani for The New York Times Serve fattoush, a Lebanese salad with pita and tomato, for Ramadan. Use a dash cam. Age at home with these smart devices. Take our news quiz. GAMES Here is today's Spelling Bee. Yesterday's pangram was calorific. And here are today's Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands. Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox. Reach our team at themorning@nytimes.com. Editor: David Leonhardt Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ashley Wu News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch Need help? Review our newsletter help page or contact us for assistance. You received this email because you signed up for the Morning newsletter from The New York Times, or as part of your New York Times account. To stop receiving The Morning, unsubscribe. To opt out of other promotional emails from The Times, including those regarding The Athletic, manage your email settings. To opt out of updates and offers sent from The Athletic, submit a request. Subscribe to The TimesGet The New York Times app Connect with us on: Change Your EmailPrivacy PolicyContact UsCalifornia Notices The New York Times Company. 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018